What is UPSC Exam, Syllabus and Eligibility Criteria ?

What is UPSC Exam, Syllabus and Eligibility Criteria ?

What is UPSC Exam ?

The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) conducts civil service examinations in India to recruit candidates for various administrative positions in the government. The examination process comprises three stages: the Preliminary Examination, the Main Examination, and the Interview/Personality Test.

UPSC Preliminary Examination Syllabus:

  1. Paper I - General Studies:

    • This part includes things happening in the world right now, both in India and globally.
    • It covers the history of India and the freedom movement.
    • Geography talks about the physical and social aspects of India and the world.
    • Indian Polity and Governance cover how our country is run, including the constitution, political system, and policies.
    • Economic and Social Development looks at things like sustainable development, poverty, demographics, and social programs.
    • Environmental Ecology, Bio-diversity, and Climate Change discuss general environmental issues.
    • General Science deals with basic scientific concepts.
  2. Paper II - CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test):

    • This section checks how well you understand what you read.
    • It also looks at your communication skills, logical thinking, problem-solving, and basic numerical abilities.

UPSC Main Examination Syllabus:

The Main Examination has nine papers, including an essay paper and two language papers.

  1. Essay Paper:

    • You need to write two essays, picking one topic from each section.
  2. General Studies Papers:

    • Paper I: Talks about India's culture, history, and global geography.
    • Paper II: Covers how our government works, the constitution, social justice, and international relations.
    • Paper III: Discusses technology, economic development, biodiversity, the environment, security, and disaster management.
    • Paper IV: Explores ethics, integrity, and aptitude.
  3. Optional Subject Papers (Two Papers):

    • You get to choose one subject from a list provided by UPSC.
  4. Qualifying Papers:

    • Paper A: Involves an Indian language of your choice.
    • Paper B: Focuses on English.

UPSC Eligibility Criteria:

To be eligible for the UPSC Civil Services Examination, candidates must:

  • Be a citizen of India.
  • Have attained the age of 21 years and must not have exceeded 32 years as of August 1 of the exam year (relaxations apply for certain categories).
  • Hold a degree from any recognized university or possess an equivalent qualification.

UPSC Interview/Personality Test:

After passing the Main Examination, there's an interview to see if you're a good fit for a career in public service.

To do well in UPSC exams, it's not just about studying the topics mentioned; you also need to stay updated on current events and practice writing answers within a time limit. Always refer to official UPSC notifications and guidelines for the most accurate information.

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